builtin help declare



  • declare: declare [-aAfFgilnrtux] [-p] [name[=value] ...]
        Set variable values and attributes.
    
        Declare variables and give them attributes.  If no NAMEs are given,
        display the attributes and values of all variables.
    
        Options:
          -f        restrict action or display to function names and definitions
          -F        restrict display to function names only (plus line number and
            source file when debugging)
          -g        create global variables when used in a shell function; otherwise
            ignored
          -p        display the attributes and value of each NAME
    
        Options which set attributes:
          -a        to make NAMEs indexed arrays (if supported)
          -A        to make NAMEs associative arrays (if supported)
          -i        to make NAMEs have the `integer' attribute
          -l        to convert NAMEs to lower case on assignment
          -n        make NAME a reference to the variable named by its value
          -r        to make NAMEs readonly
          -t        to make NAMEs have the `trace' attribute
          -u        to convert NAMEs to upper case on assignment
          -x        to make NAMEs export
    
        Using `+' instead of `-' turns off the given attribute.
    
        Variables with the integer attribute have arithmetic evaluation (see
        the `let' command) performed when the variable is assigned a value.
    
        When used in a function, `declare' makes NAMEs local, as with the `local'
        command.  The `-g' option suppresses this behavior.
    
        Exit Status:
        Returns success unless an invalid option is supplied or a variable
        assignment error occurs.
    

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